home sitemap site_update origins approaches actuarial_assets actuarial_laws definition relevance main_points previous_articles investment_analyst TIA_1083 TIA_0784 TIA_0486 TIA_0787 the_actuary Act_0591 Act_0691 Act_1091 Act_1191 others IACA TrustLaw PenForum some_results results_10 Eq_10_1_2001 Fi_10_1_2001 Eq_10_Cum Fi_10_Cum results_15 Eq_15_1_2001 Fi_15_1_2001 Eq_15_Cum Fi_15_Cum basic_DVRs equity_DVR fixed_DVR how_long? Stats_Equ Stats_Fix bias? risk_premiums MVR_Premium DVR_Premium jon_spain background